Cognitive Symptoms

High levels of calcium in the blood can also interfere with brain function, resulting in confusion, lethargy, fatigue, dementia and memory loss.

What Can I Do?

Even though most causes of hypercalcemia cannot be prevented, women older than 50 should see their healthcare providers regularly and have blood calcium levels checked if they have symptoms or risk factors for the condition, including family history of hypercalcemia or hyperparathyroidism. If you take calcium supplements, check with your healthcare provider to ensure that you are taking the correct doses of these supplements.

If you begin to develop signs and symptoms that may indicate calcemia, including extreme thirst, frequent urination and abdominal pain, make an appointment to see your doctor. Treatment for your condition will depend on the underlying cause of the calcemia. People with primary hyperparathyroidism may require surgery to remove the abnormal parathyroid gland. Patients with severe hypercalcemia may require hospitalization to treat the condition with medication, dialysis, IV fluids and drugs to stop bone breakdown and absorption.

If you are a cancer patient and develop any of the symptoms of hypercalcemia, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. Hypercalcemia is considered a medical emergency in cancer patients and should receive immediate attention and treatment.

What Are the Complications?

People who have hypercalcemia are at risk of developing several conditions. According to the Mayo Clinic, such complications may include: