On Environmental Allergens

Some airborne allergens may trigger symptoms, and it has been advised that taking steps to reduce contact with these airborne allergens may delay or prevent the onset of allergies or asthma. This is especially clear for dust mites, and parents are encouraged to use allergy-safe covers on pillows and mattresses and wash bedding in hot water weekly to avoid the buildup of mites in bedding. When possible, dehumidifiers should be used to keep indoor humidity less than 50 percent.

With regards to animal allergens, research has been conflicting. Some studies suggest that children who spend time around animals early in their life are at greater risk. Now, recent studies show the opposite – that exposure to cats and dogs may reduce risk.

Develop a Plan

While general studies and statistical data may support the introduction of allergy-inducing foods early in life to help prevent an individual from developing a lifelong food allergy, only your obstetrician or pediatrician is qualified to make recommendations based on your child’s unique needs and risks. Share your concerns about potential allergy risks with your healthcare provider and work with him or her to develop a plan regarding the introduction of these potential allergens that will be in the best interest of your child.

If you suspect that your child is developing a food allergy or asthma, eliminate that food from your child’s diet and consult your pediatrician. There are a number of allergy tests that can be performed to identify the source of your child’s reaction and other potential allergic food and environmental items. Once you’ve identified the source of an allergy, your pediatrician or allergist can help devise a treatment plan to manage or potentially eliminate symptoms.