Further, there are several risk factors to take into account. For example, mental health conditions should be taken into consideration. Is the person suffering from depression? Is he or she bipolar? (Research shows that a quarter to half of those with bipolar disorder try to end their lives at least one time.) Schizophrenia, anxiety disorders and borderline personality disorder also can increase risk. Think about health issues and pain that may be too much for your loved one to handle. 

Environmental factors should also be considered. The AFSP says that stressful life events can trigger suicidal behavior. For example, losing a job, getting divorced or the death of a loved one can serve as triggers. Take note of all of these potential triggers when observing your loved one. Look for how the person has been treated and what the person has experienced. Has he or she been bullied or abused? Or has someone they know taken their own life? 

Finally, you’ll want to consider historical factors. The AFSP says to look at whether or not the person has tried to commit suicide before and if there is a family history of suicide.

If you’ve gone through this checklist and it raised some red flags, you’ll want to start asking questions immediately. There is a misconception that asking questions will push a person toward suicide. However, experts say that this isn’t true. Instead, asking questions can give the affected person a chance to open up. Consequently, this can lower the risk of a person attempting suicide.