So maybe you've heard of staph. But how much do you really know about it? Did you know that hospitals are a common hotbed for staph infections? Or that many strains of the bacteria are resistant to antibiotics?
Learn these and other facts about the bacteria and infection. But first, a little background.
What Is Staph?
Staph germs, formally known as staphylococcus, are a group of bacteria that can cause many diseases, either by direct infection or by producing toxins that create medical problems.
Food poisoning, boils, impetigo, cellulitis, toxic shock syndrome and MRSA are some examples of diseases caused by staph germs. Typically, staph problems begin when a local infection generates a collection of pus that is painful, red and swollen. It is important to seek treatment because the infection can spread as bacteria colonize other areas, preventing healing and spreading the infection.
Infection in any instance is a problem, but if it occurs during surgery, it can be fatal. It is estimated that 70 percent of surgical deaths are caused by infections at the incision site.